Sf. Edwards et Cc. Mounfield, A THEORETICAL-MODEL FOR THE STRESS-DISTRIBUTION IN GRANULAR MATTER .3. FORCES IN SANDPILES, Physica. A, 226(1-2), 1996, pp. 25-33
Following the ideas of the two previous papers we consider the problem
of a free boundary system, the sandpile. It is argued that some simpl
e model of a sandpile is needed where the angle of repose is at least
approximately understood. Such a model is of plates which when deposit
ed on the plate pile will lie parallel to its surface. As the pile gro
ws the information that the interior was earlier on the surface is bui
lt into an extension of the equations of the previous papers. These cr
ude equations (which are of first order) are easily solved and the dis
tribution of pressure at the base of the sandpile is in good agreement
with what is experimentally observed (the dip in the middle arising d
ue to arches propagating the force in the medium at an angle different
to that of the angle of repose).