The vibrational excitations and the position of hydrogen, in nanocryst
alline Pd was investigated by neutron spectroscopy. This study was res
tricted to low hydrogen concentrations (less than or equal to 4.8 at%)
where no hydrogen, precipitation was observed at room temperature. Th
e experiments show that most of the hydrogen is incorporated in the gr
ain boundaries and at the inner surfaces of the grains. Surface modes
of the hydrogen can be identified. Compared to coarse-grained Pd, no c
hange in the hydrogen solubility was found for the lattice regions of
the nanocrystalline Pd.