Size-induced transformations in the Raman scattering and photoluminesc
ence spectra of two nanocrystalline diamond materials (an ultrafine ex
plosive powder and the continuous nanograined films) were registered.
A narrow peak dominating in the spectrum of 5 nm-size diamond powder a
ppeared to be low-frequency shifted (-11 cm(-1)) and broadened with re
spect to a single crystal. The peculiarity of the Raman spectra of the
nanograined diamond films was a presence of two wide bands at 500 cm(
-1) and 1140 cm(-1), corresponding to TA- and TO-like phonons in the s
pectrum of an amorphous diamond. The photoluminescence spectra of both
materials demonstrated a strong temperature independent band with a m
aximum near 2.2 eV. Increasing the crystallite size led to the weakeni
ng of this band simultaneously with the appearance of a well-crystalli
zed diamond peak at 1332 cm(-1) in the Raman spectrum. Measurements we
re performed at room and liquid nitrogen temperatures.