Room-temperature green upconversion fluorescence of an Er3+-doped POCl
3-SnCl4 solution is achieved when the solution is pumped with an 800-n
m GaAs laser diode. The upconversion emission at 550 nm is determined
to be the result of a two-step absorption process. Numerical analysis
reveals that laser systems that employ this erbium-doped laser liquid
should be realizable with threshold pump powers as low as 45 mW. (C) 1
996 Optical Society of America