Mw. Pieper et al., NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE AND RELAXATION IN THE SPIN-WAVE REGIME OF THE DIPOLAR HEISENBERG-FERROMAGNET EUS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 47(18), 1993, pp. 11962-11968
We have investigated the resonance frequency f(tau) the longitudinal a
nd the transverse relaxation rates T1(-1), T2(-1), of Eu-153 in fields
up to 2 T for low temperatures, T < 4.2 K << T(c) = 16.5 K. Based on
exchange constants from neutron data, a detailed analysis of the field
dependence of f(r) reveals a magnetic anisotropy field B(a) = 4 mT pa
rallel to [100], which is much smaller than that proposed in previous
NMR work but which is consistent with early ferromagnetic-resonance re
sults. T1(-1) appears to be dominated by the dipolar-induced two-magno
n relaxation. First evidence for a significant on-site contribution of
the Suhl-Nakamura interaction to T2(-1) is provided, caused by the ve
ry small spin-wave stiffness in this material.