Ej. Maginn et al., DYNAMICS OF LONG N-ALKANES IN SILICALITE - A HIERARCHICAL SIMULATION APPROACH, Journal of physical chemistry, 100(17), 1996, pp. 7155-7173
A hierarchical approach for simulating the diffusion of long n-alkanes
in the zeolite silicalite is described. The simulation strategy utili
zes concepts from Brownian motion theory and transition state theory a
nd can be used to determine diffusivities for chains at least as long
as C-20 using modest computational resources. The results indicate tha
t self-diffusivities decline steadily with increasing chain length up
until about n-C-8, after which the self-diffusivities plateau and beco
me nearly constant as a function of chain length. Activation energies
for diffusion are constant and equal to 5 kJ/mol for short chains but
increase to roughly 12 kJ/mol for chains longer than C-8. A microscopi
c explanation for these trends is proposed.