A. Smirnov et al., SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION OF SUSPENDED POLLEN IN THE MISSISSIPPI-RIVER AS AN EXAMPLE OF POLLEN TRANSPORT IN ALLUVIAL CHANNELS, Review of palaeobotany and palynology, 92(1-2), 1996, pp. 69-81
A comparison of pollen concentrations on a velocity profile within a c
ross-section of the Mississippi River at St. Francisville, Louisiana i
s used to examine processes of pollen suspension and transport. The pr
ofile consists of five verticals sampled at six different depths paire
d with current velocity measurements, as well as surface samples. Our
results show no significant correlation between pollen load and veloci
ty. Application of sediment mechanics to pollen grain transport demons
trates that such relationships should not be expected in a river. Due
to the negligible terminal fall velocities of pollen grains, one shoul
d expect a nearly uniform distribution of pollen load with river depth
. Differential deposition of pollen grains due to spatial heterogeneit
y in a fluvial environment is also an unlikely phenomenon. In the Miss
issippi we find that other mechanisms, such as pollen rain and resuspe
nsion of grains from the bed, are more likely to control the spatial d
istribution of pollen.