Sh. Bian et al., THE UNLUBRICATED SLIDING WEAR OF STEELS - THE CONTACT CONDITIONS IN THE SLIDING ZONE, Journal of testing and evaluation, 24(1), 1996, pp. 12-19
Previously reported studies of the unlubricated sliding of quenched-an
d-tempered steel pins against similarly treated rings have been supple
mented by temperature measurements and tests over a range of loads and
speeds. The rate of wear of a pin depends on the hardness of the coun
tersurface; it is shown that the increase in the rate for softer rings
is accompanied by a higher temperature in the pin and a rougher wear
track on the ring. Attention is thereby drawn towards the conditions i
n the contact zone, both during running in and when a steady state has
been reached.