Vj. Aran et al., REACTIVITY OF 1,1-DISUBSTITUTED INDAZOL-3-YLIO OXIDES - SYNTHESIS OF SOME SUBSTITUTED INDAZOLOLS AND INDAZOLINONES, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions. I, (10), 1993, pp. 1119-1127
Some aspects of the reactivity of 1,1-disubstituted indazol-3-ylio oxi
des (indazolol-derived aminimides) have been studied. Treatment of the
se compounds with hydrochloric acid gave the corresponding indazolium
salts which, through elimination of an alkyl chloride, afforded 1 -sub
stituted indazol-3-ols. Treatment with alkoxides yielded N',N'-disubst
ituted 2-alkoxybenzohydrazides or 1-substituted indazolols (aryl or al
kyl ether elimination products, respectively). The thermal rearrangeme
nts of indazolylio oxides gave 1-substituted indazolols, 1,2-disubstit
uted indazolinones and 3-alkoxy-1-alkylindazoles depending on the subs
tituents. The direct cyclization of N',N'-disubstituted 2-chloro-5-nit
robenzohydrazides to indazole derivatives as well as the reactivity of
some of the above mentioned compounds are also reported.