A. Minami et al., CLINICAL-RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF TRIANGULAR FIBROCARTILAGE COMPLEX TEARS BY ARTHROSCOPIC DEBRIDEMENT, The Journal of hand surgery, 21A(3), 1996, pp. 406-411
In order to determine indications for arthroscopic debridement and the
management of triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) tears, we revi
ewed 16 wrists retrospectively. The mean patient age was 30 years, wit
h a range of 20 to 53 years. The follow-up period averaged 35 months.
Two groups were identified: post-traumatic tears (n = 11) and degenera
tive tears (n = 5). The results of arthroscopic debridement were compa
red and analyzed based on the preoperative and postoperative evaluatio
n of pain, range of motion, grip strength, return to work, patient acc
eptance, and complications. Failures were further evaluated to determi
ne identifiable lesions or anatomic defects associated with poor resul
ts. Patients with positive ulnar Variance and lunotriquetral interosse
ous ligament tears had a poor clinical outcome. Good results correlate
d with grip strength; all patients with post-traumatic TFCC tears had
excellent results, while those with degenerative TFCC tears did poorly
.