A potential association between mitral valve prolapse and symptoms of
fear, anxiety, and depression in children and adolescents has not been
well-documented despite the prevalence of this cardiac condition and
a demonstrated linkage of these variables in adults. To preliminarily
address this situation, we compared adolescents with mitral valve prol
apse, a control group of adolescents with another cardiac condition, a
nd normative values for the dependent measures used in this study. Res
ults indicated that youngsters aware of having mitral valve prolapse r
ated themselves as significantly more anxious and depressed than young
sters in the control group and normative values. The implications of t
his study for future research are discussed.