This paper outlines a study, which provided a pilot for part of a larg
er research project, to investigate nurses' conceptualizations of cari
ng. The report gives an overview of previous work related to defining
the concept of care before outlining the study undertaken. A sample of
nine qualified nurses was used and Kelly's repertory grid technique e
mployed to elicit constructs within the concepts of caring attitudes a
nd caring behaviours. Grid data were analysed using cluster analysis a
nd nine common themes were identified. These themes were largely suppo
rtive of previous research studies. It is proposed that in developing
a theory of care, a synthesis should occur between nurses' conceptuali
zations of the concept and their professional practice.