M. Hamdani et al., THE PRODUCT OF BAKERS-YEAST REDUCTION OF ETHYL 2-CHLORO-3-OXOBUTANOATE AS A PRECURSOR OF THE 1-ETHOXYCARBONYL 2(S)-HYDROXYPROPYL RADICAL, Tetrahedron : asymmetry, 4(6), 1993, pp. 1233-1236
Baker's yeast treatment of ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxobutanoate 1, diethyl 2-
acetylmalonate 2 and ethyl 2-cyano-3-oxobutanoate 3 was effected in or
der to obtain enantiomerically enriched compounds. In contrast to the
reaction of 2 and 3, efficient diastereo- and enantioselective reducti
on of 1 provided ethyl 2(R)-chloro-3(S)-hydroxybutanoate. This product
was used as precursor of the 1-ethoxycarbonyl-2(S)-hydroxypropyl radi
cal and the diastereoselectivity of the addition of this intermediate
to alkenes was studied.