Jt. Hsiung et Dm. Himmelblau, DETECTION OF LEAKS IN A LIQUID-LIQUID HEAT-EXCHANGER USING PASSIVE ACOUSTIC NOISE, Computers & chemical engineering, 20(9), 1996, pp. 1101-1111
We describe some experiments in which acoustic noise from the flow of
fluids in a counter-current heat exchanger is used to detect leaks of
various sizes and locations. Methods of processing the data and using
the coefficients in an autoregressive (AR) series to extract informati
on about the faults are discussed. We also compare the results of thre
e classification strategies applied to the data, namely quadratic disc
rimination, nearest neighbors and artificial neural networks. (C) 1996
Elsevier Science Ltd