M. Leclaire et al., STUDIES ON THE PREPARATION OF THE ZIEGLER INTERMEDIATE, A KEY INTERMEDIATE IN THE TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF FORSKOLIN, Tetrahedron, 52(22), 1996, pp. 7703-7718
Preparation of the ''Ziegler key intermediate'' 2 from lactone 3, read
ily obtained from hydroxy-beta-ionone, was studied. In a first explora
tory approach, lactones II and 13 were obtained but further transforma
tions aimed at setting the ring junction were unsuccessful due to unex
pected rearrangements. Through a straight forward synthetic sequence i
nvolving two new rearrangements, lactone 3 was converted to diosphenol
21 with the desired trans A/B ring junction. 21 was in turn transform
ed into the well-known acetonide 2 in a good yield. This constitutes a
new formal total synthesis of forskolin. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier
Science Ltd