A study was undertaken to examine three measurement techniques for the
analysis of photocopy toners by microscopical infrared spectrometry (
IR) and to compare these techniques to studies previously done by Diff
use Reflectance (DR). Based on our preliminary studies, analysis of ph
otocopy toners may be successully performed by DR, microscopical Atten
uated Total Reflectance (ATR) with a germanium internal Reflection Ele
ment (IRE) or by microscopical Reflection-Absorption (R-A) techniques
with a variety of reflecting media including mirrored slides, low emis
sivity glass, and aluminum foil. Selection of the analysis technique c
an be made based on equipment availability, budgetary constraints, eas
e of sample preparation, speed of analysis, and importance of the orig
inal photocopied document to determine if a mildly destructive techniq
ue can be used.