Y. Xue et Sj. Traina, OXIDATION-KINETICS OF CO(II)-EDTA IN AQUEOUS AND SEMI-AQUEOUS GOETHITE SUSPENSIONS, Environmental science & technology, 30(6), 1996, pp. 1975-1981
The co-disposal of trace metals (e.g., Co), synthetic chelates (e.g.,
ethylendiaminetetraacetic acid, H(4)EDTA), and water-miscible organic
solvents has occurred at some contamination sites. The present study e
xamines the reactions of Co(II)-EDTA(2-) with a redox reactive natural
ly occurring solid, goethite, in aqueous and semi-aqueous (methanol-wa
ter, acetone-water) suspensions. UV-vis spectroscopy indicated that go
ethite catalyzed oxidation of Co((II))-EDTA(2-) to Co(lll)-EDTA(-) by
dissolved O-2. The aeorobic reaction was described by a pseudo-first-o
rder rate constant, k, of 0.0078 +/- 0.0002 h(-1) at p[H] 5.0 and a go
ethite concentration of 3.09 g L(-1). A decreased oxidation rate under
N-2(g) purge was caused by an accumulation of Fe(II) in the goethite
suspensions. The addition of acetone monotonically increased k. In con
trast, methanol additions up to 20 wt % decreased k. Further additions
of methanol raised k in excess of that observed for fully aqueous sus
pensions. These reactions have important implications on the fate of t
he redox-sensitive metal in complex, mixed waste environments.