Ma. Lacombe et al., MANAGEMENT OF EARLY-STAGE HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA - THE RADIATION ONCOLOGY EXPERIENCE AT NORTHWESTERN-UNIVERSITY NORTHWESTERN-MEMORIAL-HOSPITAL, American journal of clinical oncology, 19(3), 1996, pp. 235-240
Early-stage Hodgkin's lymphoma patients treated with radiotherapy alon
e or combined modality therapy were retrospectively analyzed for survi
val, patterns of failure, salvage, and toxicity. Of 75 evaluable patie
nts, 47 were given radiotherapy alone and 28 were given combination ra
diotherapy and chemotherapy. Of the patients studied, 26 were clinical
stage I and 49 were clinical stage II, with nine patients upstaged at
laparotomy. Minimum follow-up was 2 years, with a median of 81 months
. Complete response rate was 95%. Relapse-free survival and overall su
rvival were 89% and 96%, respectively, at 2 years; 78% and 86% at 5 ye
ars; and 76% and 82% at 10 years. Of 16 patients who relapsed (21%), 1
3/47 patients were treated with radiotherapy and 3/28 were treated wit
h combined modality therapy. Salvage rates were higher in those treate
d with radiotherapy alone. There were 13 deaths: six from disease, two
from treatment-related complications, and five from second primary ma
lignancies. There was a higher incidence of second malignancies and de
aths due to complication in patients treated with combined modality th
erapy. Radiotherapy alone or with chemotherapy is an effective modalit
y in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma. Treatment should be selected
properly to optimize results and decrease complications.