A. Rodriguezardila et al., NUCLEUS OF C16.16 - ANOTHER CASE OF A DOUBLE-PEAKED ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEUS, The Astrophysical journal, 463(2), 1996, pp. 522-527
We study optical spectra in high and low activity states of the faint,
distant Seyfert 1 galaxy C16.16. A strong stellar population contribu
tion to the continuum is observed, even in the high-state spectrum. Th
e low-ionization emission lines show large equivalent widths. Narrow-l
ine ratios are used to parameterize and investigate the physical condi
tions in the narrow-line region. Photoionization models with nitrogen
depletion, ionization continuum typical of an active galactic nucleus
(AGN), and an ionization parameter U = 10(-2.8) reproduce the observed
narrow lines. The AGN continuum shows a strong variation, while the B
almer lines vary moderately. The Balmer lines have a broad and asymmet
ric component with double-peaked structure. Using the profiles of emis
sion lines originated in a relativistic circular disk, we successfully
fit the observed broad H alpha profile. This disk component shows no
variation in the observations. A variable, intermediate-width (similar
to 6000 km s(-1)) Balmer component is also found. These two component
s seem to arise by different processes.