Spin- and angle-resolved photoemission has been used to reinvestigate
the origin of some prominent surface-related features of the Fe(100) s
pectra. In agreement with earlier studies the spin-integrated spectra
show intense surface emission near the Fermi level from states at the
center of the surface Brillouin zone. The spin-polarization measuremen
ts show that this surface emission is of majority-spin character, in c
ontrast with the previous interpretations. By exposing the clean surfa
ce to 0.1-0.4 langmuir O2 the intensity of the majority-spin surface-r
elated feature is strongly reduced, whereas an oxygen-induced minority
-spin state develops with increasing exposures at a binding energy of
1.4 eV.