An immersible oxygen sensor was constructed by circulating small quant
ities of ruthenium tris-(2,2'-bipyridyl) II dichloride oxygen-sensitiv
e fluorescent dye through a loop of oxygen-permeable silicone tubing i
mmersed in test medium. The fluroescence intensity of the dye was subs
equently measured as it exited the flow loop and related to oxygen ten
sion. This method of measuring the oxygen tension, through diffusive t
ransport to a flowing stream of dye and recirculating it in the sensor
, has been found to give a stable response and relatively long sensor
lifetime without major recalibration. The sensor showed good stability
over at least a week's duration and showed no degradation due to leac
hing of the dye through membranes or photobleaching that commonly affe
cts fluorescent sensors with immobilized chemistries. (C) 1996 Elsevie
r Science Limited