G. Bacciagaluppi et al., CONTINUITY AND DISCONTINUITY OF DEFINITE PROPERTIES IN THE MODAL INTERPRETATION, Helvetica Physica Acta, 68(7-8), 1995, pp. 679-704
Technical results about the time dependence of eigenvectors of reduced
density operators are considered, and the relevance of these results
is discussed for modal interpretations of quantum mechanics which take
the corresponding eigenprojections to represent definite properties.
Continuous eigenvectors can be found if degeneracies are avoided. We s
how that, in finite dimensions, the space of degenerate operators has
co-dimension 3 in the space of all reduced operators, suggesting that
continuous eigenvectors almost surely exist. in any dimension, even wh
en degeneracies are hit, we find conditions under which a theorem due
to Rellich can provide continuous eigenvectors. We use this result to
formulate an extended version of the modal interpretation. We also dis
cuss eigenvector instability which we argue poses a serious problem fo
r the modal interpretation, even in our extended version. Many example
s are given to illustrate the mathematics.