Treatment of 1,2-di[(2-pyridylmethyl)oxy]calix[4] arenes 1(R = t-Bu, I
I) with tri- to pentaethylene glycol ditosylates in anhydrous toluene
in the presence of t-BuOK affords a mixture of 1,2-alternate and cone
(I,2)-calix[4]crown conformers 2 and 3 in a 55-70% overall yield. The
conformational features of 2 have been deduced by NMR and further conf
irmed by single-crystal X-ray analysis on crown-5 derivative 2e. Copyr
ight (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd