R. Barr et W. Ireland, LOW-FREQUENCY INPUT IMPEDANCE OF A VERY LARGE LOOP ANTENNA WITH A MOUNTAIN CORE, IEE proceedings. Part H, Microwaves, antennas and propagation, 140(2), 1993, pp. 84-90
The paper describes the establishment of an LF/VLF/ELF transmitting an
tenna at Homer tunnel near Milford Sound in the South Island of New Ze
aland. The antenna consisted of a 3.3 km-long PVC-covered aluminium co
nductor passing through the tunnel and over the mountain above, formin
g a large vertical loop antenna with a lossy core. Measurements of the
input impedance of the antenna are presented and compared with theore
tical estimates.