L. Knockaert, A GENERALIZED MOBIUS TRANSFORM, ARITHMETIC FOURIER-TRANSFORMS, AND PRIMITIVE ROOTS, IEEE transactions on signal processing, 44(5), 1996, pp. 1307-1310
A general approach to arithmetic Fourier transforms is developed. The
implementation is based on sine and cosine ''killer'' procedures perta
ining to a generalized Mobius transform involving reduced periodic mul
tiplicative arithmetical functions, It is shown that cosine killer pro
cedures exist whenever one half of Euler's totient function of the ord
er of the transform is odd. Primitive roots and indices with respect t
o primitive roots play an important part in the derivation of the resu
lts.