E. Prager, EXPLORING PERSONAL MEANING IN AN AGE-DIFFERENTIATED AUSTRALIAN SAMPLE- ANOTHER LOOK AT THE SOURCES OF MEANING PROFILE (SOMP), Journal of aging studies, 10(2), 1996, pp. 117-136
This exploratory study looks at what 461 Australians, aged 18-91, cons
ider to be the most and least important sources of meaning in their li
ves. Based upon, and compared to an earlier Canadian study for which t
he Sources of Meaning Profile (SOMP) instrument was developed and exam
ined, the major conclusions from the Australian study were fundamental
ly consistent with continuity theory. While some age-related differenc
es in meaning orientations were found, there was nevertheless consider
able consistency in the ratings given to the sources of meaning across
the Australian age cohorts, with only 5 of the 16 sources of meaning
employed in the Australian study significantly differing on the basis
of age. Across cultures, there was similar consistency between the Can
adian and Australian respondents, whose youngest and oldest respondent
groups agreed that the most important sources of personal meaning are
in participation in personal relationships personal growth, meeting b
asic needs, participation in leisure activities, and in the preservati
on of values and ideals. Theoretical implications and practical applic
ations are briefly discussed.