D. Decatanzaro et J. Griffiths, DIFFERENTIAL SEXUAL-ACTIVITY OF ISOLATED AND GROUP-HOUSED MALE-MICE -INFLUENCE OF ACUTE D-AMPHETAMINE SULFATE ADMINISTRATION, Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, 54(3), 1996, pp. 601-604
It is established that group housing can impair sexual activity of mal
e mice, and that central catecholamines are involved in male sexual re
sponse, but it is not known whether catecholamine mechanisms are invol
ved in sexual impairment in grouped males. Injections of 0, 0.22, 0.67
, 2.0, or 6.0 mg/kg of d-amphetamine sulfate were administered 1 h bef
ore testing to individually and group-housed male C57BL/6J mice. Isola
ted mice showed more mounts, intromissions, and ejaculations and short
er response latencies than did group-housed mice. The latencies to fir
st mount, intromission, and ejaculation were nonmonotonically related
to dosage, being shortest at the lowest dosage in isolated mice, but s
ignificantly elevated by the higher dosages in both isolated and group
ed males. The number of ejaculations was significantly elevated by mod
erate dosages in both isolated and grouped mice, peaking at the 2.0 mg
/kg dosage in isolated mice and at 0.67 mg/kg in grouped mice. Neverth
eless, amphetamine treatment generally failed to eliminate differences
between males from isolated and grouped backgrounds.