A SURVEY FOR PULSATIONS IN O-VI NUCLEI OF PLANETARY-NEBULAE

Citation
R. Ciardullo et He. Bond, A SURVEY FOR PULSATIONS IN O-VI NUCLEI OF PLANETARY-NEBULAE, The Astronomical journal, 111(6), 1996, pp. 2332-2348
Citations number
48
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046256
Volume
111
Issue
6
Year of publication
1996
Pages
2332 - 2348
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(1996)111:6<2332:ASFPIO>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
We present results of a CCD survey for pulsational variability in a sa mple of 29 hot, hydrogen-deficient planetary-nebula nuclei (PNNs) with ''O VI'' (early WC) or ''PG 1159'' spectra. We identify six PNNs, tho se of NGC 246, 1501, 2371-2, 2867, 5189, and 6905, as low-amplitude pu lsating variables similar to K 1-16 and PG 1159-035 (GW Vir); this bri ngs to 14 the number of PNNs and isolated white dwarfs now known to be long to this class. Time-series analyses show that the PNN pulsators t end to have longer pulsational periods (11.5 to 31 min) than their GM Vir white-dwarf counterparts, but within the PNNs there is little corr elation between spectral subtype and pulsation period. Most (if not al l) of the PNN pulsators have power spectra that are highly variable on time scales of months or less; this is in contrast to the GW Vir whit e-dwarf pulsators, whose power spectra generally vary only on lime sca les of years, The variable power spectra and low pulsation amplitudes suggest that the true fraction of pulsators among hot, hydrogen-defici ent PNNs may be higher than found in our survey. (C) 1996 American Ast ronomical Society.