Cm. Frederick et Vm. Grow, A MEDIATIONAL MODEL OF AUTONOMY, SELF-ESTEEM, AND EATING-DISORDERED ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS, Psychology of women quarterly, 20(2), 1996, pp. 217-228
This study expands upon existing literature by examining how the relat
ionship between autonomy deficits and low self-esteem may create a psy
chological environment conducive to the development of eating disorder
ed behaviors. Findings supported a mediational model to account for ea
ting disordered behaviors in 71 college women. In this model, lack of
autonomy was related to decreased global self-esteem, which in turn wa
s associated with bulimia, body dissatisfaction, and drive for thinnes
s. Although only tentative and cross-sectional in nature, this study i
s of particular importance because it links autonomy and self-esteem i
n a coherent model predictive of eating disordered behaviors in colleg
e women. Developmental aspects of eating disorders and treatment impli
cations are discussed.