Pl. Nordio et A. Polimeno, CHARGE-TRANSFER DYNAMICS IN PHOTOPHYSICAL SYSTEMS - A CASE OF SADDLE-POINT AVOIDANCE, Molecular physics, 88(2), 1996, pp. 315-324
The simple bidimensional model of a reactive coordinate coupled to a h
armonic mode is known to display varied dynamical behaviour, due to th
e interplay of energetic and frictional factors. Molecular systems whi
ch exhibit the photophysical process of intramolecular charge transfer
generally are characterized by an internal coordinate coupled to the
solvent polarization. They therefore provide an appealing application
of the dynamic model, by identifying a solute variable with an intrins
ic timescale tau(R), and a macroscopic solvent variable with relaxatio
n time tau(S). In this paper, a theoretical analysis based on a bidime
nsional diffusion equation suggests that time-dependent Stokes shifts
observed in system undergoing intramolecular charge transfer processes
may provide evidence of a kinetic pathway which implies saddle point
avoidance.