A. Isobe et al., PROPAGATION PROPERTIES OF LOVE WAVE-TYPE SURFACE-ACOUSTIC-WAVE ON ALPHA-QUARTZ, Electronics & communications in Japan. Part 2, Electronics, 79(2), 1996, pp. 24-30
As a piezoelectric substrate for surface acoustic wave devices, the LS
T cut quartz has good temperature characteristics and low propagation
loss. However, as the thickness of the metal electrodes on the substra
te surface is increased, propagation loss also increases. Further, the
electromechanical coupling coefficient is small. In this paper, a cut
angle of the quartz substrate is sought that has excellent temperatur
e stability, low propagation loss, and a large electromechanical coupl
ing coefficient in the present of metal electrode films. For the rotat
ed Y-cut substrate in the neighborhood of the LST cut, the propagating
surface acoustic wave (SAW) merle changes from the leaky surface wave
to the Love wave-type surface acoustic wave for which. no propagation
loss occurs in theory while the electromechanical coupling coefficien
t increased to 0.5 percent at the maximum if gold is used for the elec
trodes and the propagation direction of the SAW is shifted from the X
axis. This is shown by simulation. By experiment, it is shown that the
second-order temperature coefficient is on the same order as that of
the ST-cut quartz substrate.