CORRELATION BETWEEN BROW LIFT OUTCOMES AND AESTHETIC IDEALS FOR EYEBROW HEIGHT AND SHAPE IN FEMALES

Citation
Rm. Freund et Wb. Nolan, CORRELATION BETWEEN BROW LIFT OUTCOMES AND AESTHETIC IDEALS FOR EYEBROW HEIGHT AND SHAPE IN FEMALES, Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 97(7), 1996, pp. 1343-1348
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Surgery
ISSN journal
00321052
Volume
97
Issue
7
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1343 - 1348
Database
ISI
SICI code
0032-1052(1996)97:7<1343:CBBLOA>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
This study correlates brow lift outcomes published in the plastic surg ical Literature with aesthetic criteria for ideal female eyebrow heigh t and shape. Aesthetic criteria were determined by testing the opinion s of 11 cosmetic surgeons and 9 cosmetologists. Eyebrow height and sha pe were altered with computer graphics to isolate those changes as the only variables of appearance. Plastic surgeons and cosmetologists pre ferred (p = 0.01) medial eyebrows below or at the supraorbital rim and disliked the medial eyebrow above the rim. Both groups preferred (p = 0.01) eyebrow shape to have an apex lateral slant. One hundred preope rative and 100 postoperative photographs from 16 frequently referenced articles on brow lifts were evaluated. There was a significant (p = 0 .0008) increase in the number of medial eyebrows elevated above the ri m. The number of medial apex eyebrows increased, and the number of fla t brews decreased (p = 0.01). There was no significant increase in the number of apex lateral eyebrows. Three conclusions are made about fem ale eyebrows: (1) The medial eyebrow should be located at or below the supraorbital rim but not above it. (2) Eyebrow shape should have an a pex lateral slant. (3) Standard open and endoscopic brow lift operatio ns frequently result in unsatisfactory eyebrow height and shape, judge d by these criteria.