Ra. Hogg et al., PHOTOLUMINESCENCE EXCITATION SPECTROSCOPY OF GAAS-ER,O IN THE NEAR-BAND-EDGE REGION, Journal of applied physics, 79(11), 1996, pp. 8682-8687
We report a spectroscopic study of GaAs:Er,O samples grown by metalorg
anic chemical vapor deposition, with excitation in the near-band-edge
region, 1.22-1.62 eV. Photoluminescence under host-excitation is domin
ated by luminescence due to the Er-2O center (an erbium atom at a gall
ium site coupled with two adjacent oxygen atoms) in these samples. The
characterization of different Er centers is demonstrated by the obser
vation of I-4(15/3)-->I-4(11/2) intra-4f-shell transitions by photolum
inescence excitation (PLE) spectroscopy. The transitions between these
crystal-field-split 4f-shell levels are observed at similar to 1.26 e
V (similar to 980 nm) which is at an energy attainable by PLE spectros
copy with a Ti:Sapphire laser. Two lines are assigned to the Er-2O cen
ter. This allows a semi-quantitative measurement of the relative conce
ntrations of different centers to be made. PLE spectroscopy was also e
mployed to study the trap levels related to the Er-2O center. However,
we find no evidence for such a trap level in this energy range. The e
xpected position of this trap is discussed in the light of these resul
ts and recent calculations. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.