Various strategies can be used to influence the partitioning of metabo
lites, both between competing pathways and within a given biochemical
pathway. Changes in metabolic partitioning in transgenic plants can be
brought about by either expressing heterologous genes or suppressing
endogenous ones. Strategies for altering metabolic partitioning can in
clude accelerating, circumventing or inhibiting enzymatic, regulatory
or transport steps. In addition, metabolic pathways can be modified, t
hrough the use of collections of novel enzymes, to synthesize novel pr
oducts.