We measured MR images of the liver of Long-Evans Cinnamon (LEG) rats w
ith pathologic correlation and assessed the effectiveness of MR imagin
g (MRI) for diagnosis of noncancerous hepatic lesions, T-1- and T-2-we
ighted images of their livers were obtained, and the dynamic and delay
ed studies after intravenous gadolinium injection were also performed,
Cholangiofibrosis showed low signal intensity on T-1-weighted images
and high signal intensity on T-2-weighted images, The T, relaxation ti
me of cholangiofibrosis was significantly prolonged (p < .01), and the
signal intensity ratio of this lesion to muscle on T-1-weighted image
s was significantly lower than that of normal liver parenchyma to musc
le (p < .01), The lesion was enhanced immediately after gadolinium inj
ection and the enhancement was prolonged, Among three cases of peliosi
s hepatis identified, one showed heterogeneous intensities on both T-1
- and T-2-weighted images and the other two showed similar intensity p
attern to cholangiofibrosis. The characteristic MR appearance of chola
ngiofibrosis may be useful to distinguish it from hepatocellular carci
noma (HCC).