Yv. Petukhov, MINIMUM DIFFRACTION SPREADING OF DISTANT INSONIFIED ZONES IN AN OCEANWAVE-GUIDE - A QUASI-OPTICAL THEORY, Acoustical physics, 42(3), 1996, pp. 352-361
It is demonstrated that the ray theory describes the formation of the
narrowest insonification zones, but, without any regard to their depen
dence upon frequency. The WKB approximation for the field in the mode
representation is shown to properly describe the minimal spread of ins
onified zones at a specific frequency,which depends upon the depth of
the communicating points. An equation for this dependence is obtained.