The electron spin resonance (esr) of C-60.Ox and C-60.HMTTEF (hexameth
ylentetratellurafulvalene) has been investigated at 9.36 GHz as a func
tion of temperature, T (298 greater than or equal to T greater than or
equal to 4 K). C-60.O-x shows an esr absorption of equal 'g' value to
that of C-60 exposed to O-2 and light but is more intense. The C-60 i
n its pure form is in a singlet state. The impurity sites introduced b
y O-2 produce the esr absorption. The Curie - Weiss plots of inverse e
sr absorption intensity versus temperature indicate an antiferromagnet
ic Theta approximate to 50 for air exposed C-60 and 90K for C60Ox. Fro
m the esr intensity at room temperature, the calculated number of free
spins (S = 1/2) is approximate to 1/3 per mole of C60Ox. In case of C
-60.HMTTEF, there is a very weak esr absorption at room temperature su
ggesting that the room temperature form is diamagnetic with very small
charge transfer between C-60 and HMTTEF. This conclusion is consisten
t with the structure and magnetic susceptibility of this cocrystal. As
the temperature is lowered, the equilibrium: AD <=> A(-) + D-*+ is d
isplaced towards the formation of free radical species, A(-) and D-*.