R. Classen et G. Hagele, A NOVEL METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF FLUOROARYL-SUBSTITUTED AND FLUOROALKYL-SUBSTITUTED BIS-PHOSPHONIC AND TRIS-PHOSPHONIC ACIDS, Journal of fluorine chemistry, 77(1), 1996, pp. 71-81
The formation of various aromatic fluorinated vinylphosphonates, gemin
al and vicinal bisphosphonates and trisphosphonates by the Wittig-Horn
er-Emmons reaction and Michael addition is presented. The regiospecifi
c direction of Michael addition under basic catalysis is largely depen
dent on the substitution pattern of the vinylphosphonates. The pentafl
uorophenyl-substituted vinylphosphonate 8d and diethyl phosphite react
to yield the novel. trisphosphonate 5. This reaction sequence substit
utes the para-fluorine atom of the C6F5 unit by nucleophilic substitut
ion while a simultaneous nucleophilic addition of the phosphonate grou
p to the vinylic double bond takes place. Explicit NMR studies are des
cribed.