NEW GAUGE BOSONS FROM STRING MODELS

Citation
M. Cvetic et P. Langacker, NEW GAUGE BOSONS FROM STRING MODELS, Modern physics letters A, 11(15), 1996, pp. 1247-1262
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Nuclear","Physics, Particles & Fields","Physycs, Mathematical
Journal title
ISSN journal
02177323
Volume
11
Issue
15
Year of publication
1996
Pages
1247 - 1262
Database
ISI
SICI code
0217-7323(1996)11:15<1247:NGBFSM>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We address the mass ranges of new neutral gauge bosons and constraints on the accompanying exotic particles as predicted by a class of super string models. Under certain assumptions about the supersymmetry break ing parameters we show that breaking of an additional U(1)' symmetry i s radiative when the appropriate Yukawa couplings of exotic particles are of order one, analogous to the radiative breaking of the electrowe ak symmetry in the supersymmetric standard model due to the large top- quark Yukawa coupling. Such large Yukawa couplings occur for a large c lass of string models. The Z' and exotic masses are either of O(M(Z)), or of a scale intermediate between the string and electroweak scales. In the former case, M(Z)' = O (1 TeV) may be achieved without excessi ve fine-tuning, and is within future experimental reach.