F. Niederman et al., ISSUES AND CONCERNS ABOUT COMPUTER-SUPPORTED MEETINGS - THE FACILITATORS PERSPECTIVE, Management information systems quarterly, 20(1), 1996, pp. 1-22
In an effort to boost meeting productivity and success, managers may e
mploy trained group facilitators. They may also implement group suppor
t systems (GSS) for the same reason. The two approaches can be taken s
eparately or together. In this study, in-depth interviews with 37 prac
ticing facilitators provided their perspectives on critical factors th
at influence meeting success and potential benefits and concerns with
the use of GSS. Respondents focused on a core of communication and gro
up process skills as critical for facilitator success. Overall, the re
spondents observed or anticipated more efficient and effective task pe
rformance as benefits of GSS technology. Their concerns focused on tec
hnology-related issues: participant anxiety, systems inflexibility, an
d systems reliability Views of facilitators with high and low levels o
f GSS experience are largely consistent. High-experience GSS facilitat
ors viewed technical issues as more central to meeting success, while
low-experience GSS facilitators focused more heavily on attributes of
the group. The paper concludes by offering suggestions for identifying
and training GSS facilitators and comments on key issues of importanc
e to GSS designers, based on the facilitator's perspective.