Emission of europium(II) and europium(III) have been observed in SrMgF
4 : xEu, yTb phosphors which are synthesized in Ar or Ar/H-2 flow. The
valence state of Eu is influenced by terbium. It is notable that the
intensities of the ESR peaks corresponding to EU(2+) are regularly cha
nged when terbium ion is incorporated. The typical Tb3d XPS spectrum b
elonging to Tb4+ is also found when Eu is codoped. This phenomena can
be explained by electron transfer mechanism Eu3+ + Tb3+-->EU(2+) + Tb4
+. And its equilibrium constant is studied by ESR technique.