The paper presents comparative analysis of the properties of impedance
stepped transformers both with monotonous and nonmonotonous step-to-s
tep impedance variation, A miniature stepped transformer of a new stru
cture based on a cascade of an even number of uniform transmission lin
e sections has been synthesized, Section lengths are considerably shor
ter than a quarter of the central wavelength, and the section impedanc
es alternate, The proposed transformers are the simplest to implement
among the available analogs. As an example, the results of the solutio
n of the Chebyshev approximation problem for the four-and six-section
transformers of different specifications are given.