Te. Kottke et al., THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF MODELING IN A CANCER SURVIVORS FASHION SHOW, American journal of preventive medicine, 12(3), 1996, pp. 203-207
Our objective was to assess whether cancer survivors can serve as mode
ls to promote cancer prevention and screening without suffering psycho
logical discomfort themselves. The disease-coping literature suggests
that if women knew more about what cancer treatment and life after sur
viving cancer were like, they would be more likely to accept cancer sc
reening tests. Because cancer survivors are living examples showing th
at people can survive and thrive after cancer, survivors have the pote
ntial to promote cancer screening by teaching others in their communit
y. However, if cancer survivors are to be asked to accept this task, i
t is essential to demonstrate that this activity does not cause psycho
logical suffering for them. Cancer survivors were invited (n = 31) or
volunteered (n = 22) to model in a cancer survivors' fashion show. All
were asked to complete a brief biographical sketch before the event a
nd a convenience subsample was interviewed by a trained ethnographer.
A brief questionnaire was mailed to the models after the event. Indivi
duals who did not return the mailed questionnaire were contacted by te
lephone. Forty-two of the models completed the mailed questionnaire an
d 10 were contacted by telephone. The models tended to report that the
experience was very positive for themselves (mean = 9.0, standard dev
iation [SD] = 1.3 on a scale of 0 to 10 where 0 is extremely negative
and 10 is extremely positive) and for their family and friends who att
ended the fashion show (mean = 9.1, SD = 1.3 on the same scale). Under
the proper conditions, modeling survivorship to others can be a rewar
ding experience for cancer survivors. While the models are easy to rec
ruit, it remains to be demonstrated that cancer survivors are effectiv
e lay advocates for cancer prevention and screening.