S. Krippner et A. Thompson, A 10-FACET MODEL OF DREAMING APPLIED TO DREAM PRACTICES OF 16 NATIVE-AMERICAN CULTURAL GROUPS, Dreaming, 6(2), 1996, pp. 71-96
Using archival research methodology, 16 traditional Native American sy
stems of dreamworking were compared with such modem systems as those d
eveloped by Freud Jung, and Ullman. Within the structure of a model pr
oposed by Ullman and Zimmerman each of these Native American systems w
as found to address the major topics subsumed in contemporary psychody
namic Western dream systems. Many approaches to working with dreams we
re used by Native Americans and some of them resemble Western dreamwor
king methods.