Ml. Liu et Hx. Hu, EFFECT OF INTERFACIAL RESISTANCE ON DETERMINATION OF TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES OF MIXED-CONDUCTING ELECTROLYTES, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 143(6), 1996, pp. 109-112
Combination of impedance spectroscopy and open-cell voltage measuremen
ts has been used to determine the transport properties of mixed-conduc
ting electrolytes. It is clearly demonstrated experimentally that the
ratio of open-cell voltage to the applied Nernst potential can be quit
e different from the average ionic transference number; the effect of
interfacial polarization resistance on determination of transference n
umbers of a mixed-conducting electrolyte must be carefully analyzed, p
articularly for a cell based on a thin electrolyte, tested at low temp
eratures, or exposed to an atmosphere containing low activities of ele
ctroactive species.