Y. Masuda et al., PLATELET-DERIVED GROWTH-FACTOR B-CHAIN HOMODIMER SUPPRESSING A CONVULSION OF EPILEPSY MODEL MOUSE EL, Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 223(1), 1996, pp. 60-63
El mouse is a mutant which has epileptic convulsions after tossing-up
stimulations and has a hippocampal dysfunction. Platelet-derived growt
h factor B-chain homodimer has been reported to be a trophic factor of
hippocampal neurons. We found that a recombinant PDGF-BB suppressed t
he convulsions of El mice in a dose-dependent manner, Furthermore, thr
ombin-treated mice manifested no convulsions, but thrombin receptor ac
tivating peptide-treated ones had convulsions, These findings suggest
that an abnormality in PDGF-BB release may make El mice susceptible to
tonic-clonic convulsions. (C) 1996 Academic Press, Inc.