Two studies were carried out to investigate on the nutritional status
of newborn foals also related to some mare milk characteristics. In th
e first study 5 foals born from Franch Montagnes x Bardigiana mares we
re muzzled and artificially reared in order to get more information on
foals' nutritional status during the first weeks after birth. Mares'
milk characteristics were also investigated. In a second study, the ef
fects of fish oil supplementation, source of omega 3-PUFA, to five mar
es' diet on some plasma metabolites and on growth rate of the foals we
re evaluated according to a switch back design. Although the high vari
ability between foals, remarkable changes in the blood chemistry and i
n some metabolic profiles were observed in artificially reared or suck
ling foals during the first weeks of extrauterine life.