G. Defelice et al., MULTIDIMENSIONAL SINGLE-STEP VECTOR UPWIND SCHEMES FOR HIGHLY CONVECTIVE-TRANSPORT PROBLEMS, Numerical heat transfer. Part B, Fundamentals, 23(4), 1993, pp. 425-460
After a synthesis of existing numerical approaches, a family of single
-step time-marching upwind schemes is proposed for the convective-diff
usive balance of a scalar in multidimensional incompressible laminar f
lows. A functional description of the new approach is given too. The s
chemes are adequate to the simulation of purely or highly convective t
ransport phenomena. The proposed schemes were applied to a scalar test
problem (rotating hill) and the results evaluated after an analysis o
f the intrinsic limitations of test itself. A third-order, fully upwin
d-biased scheme of the family is applied to the lid-driven and thermal
ly driven square cavity problems. In the lid-driven case a steady-stat
e solution is not achieved at Re = 10(4).