M. Qvarford et al., DOPING DEPENDENCE OF THE O-1S IS CORE-LEVEL PHOTOEMISSION IN BI-SR-CA-CU-O SUPERCONDUCTORS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(22), 1996, pp. 14753-14756
The O 1s core level of three different Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O superconductors h
as been studied by means of high-resolution x-ray-photoelectron spectr
oscopy (XPS) and x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The O 1a XPS spe
ctra could be decomposed into three components that were unambiguously
assigned to the emission from the three different oxide layers in the
crystal structure. These are, in order of increasing binding energy,
Cu-O-2, Sr-O, and Bi-O. Furthermore, the component assigned to the Cu-
O-2 layers exhibits a shift which depends on the hole doping as monito
red by the XAS spectra.