A. Zheludev et al., SPIN DYNAMICS IN THE LINEAR-CHAIN S=1 ANTIFERROMAGNET NI(C3H10N2)(2)N-3(CLO4), Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(22), 1996, pp. 15004-15009
Magnetic excitations is the quasi-one-dimensional Heisenberg spin-1 an
tiferromagnet Ni(C3H10N2)(2)N3ClO4) (NINAZ) have been studied by singl
e-crystal inelastic neutron scattering. A Haldane gap Delta approximat
e to 3.6 meV in the spin excitation spectrum was observed in the vicin
ity of the antiferromagnetic wave vector at low temperature and the di
spersion relation was measured. The temperature dependence of the ener
gy gap Delta(T) was measured in the range 8-50 K and was found to be i
nconsistent with the predictions of the quantum nonlinear sigma model.
The results are discussed comparison with those found in the literatu
re for similar systems.